//******************************************************** // The following code example is taken from the book // C++20 - The Complete Guide // by Nicolai M. Josuttis (www.josuttis.com) // http://www.cppstd20.com // // The code is licensed under a // Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License // http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ //******************************************************** #include "always41.hpp" #include template<> class std::formatter { int width = 0; // specified width of the field public: // parse the format string for this type: constexpr auto parse(std::format_parse_context& ctx) { auto pos = ctx.begin(); while (pos != ctx.end() && *pos != '}') { if (*pos < '0' || *pos > '9') { throw std::format_error{std::format("invalid format '{}'", *pos)}; } width = width * 10 + *pos - '0'; // new digit for the width ++pos; } return pos; // return position of } } // format by always writing its value: auto format(const Always41& obj, std::format_context& ctx) const { return std::format_to(ctx.out(), "{:{}}", obj.getValue(), width); } };